2009. Vol. 51, N 11, p. 869-879
FEATURES OF STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION OF TELOMERES IN VARIOUS KINDS OF ORGANISMS

A. A. Grach

Khmelnytskyy District Hospital, Khmelnytskyy, Ukraine;
e-mail: andry_gr@mail.ru

The review considers the structure of telomeres, terminal regions of linear of linear chromosomal DNA. Features of nucleotide organization of telomeric DNA in different species are shown. Special attention is given to analysis of functions of separate mammal and Saccharomyces cerevisiae telomere proteins, and their role in telomere length regulation and protection against degradation.

Key words:  telomeric DNA, telomere sequences, vertebrates, protests, yeasts, telosome, t-loop


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